Explanation: Abdul Baha had appointed two pillars of the guardian of the faith and the foundation of the universal house if justice to design the leadership system. In order to make the positions of these two pillars clear, he had considered the universal house of justice council as to have chastity position bestowed by the Almighty God and had appointed the position of guardianship of the faith as the supervisor of the council:
"اما بیت عدل الذی جعله الله مصدر کل خیر و مصوناً مِن کُل خطا"
"However, the universal house of justice (appointed as infallible by God to be the source of each benevolence and to be infallible) must be formed through public elections; that is, the faithful people… and the guardian of the faith is the holy chairman of the assembly and is the greatest member."
Meantime, the leadership foundation of the universal house of justice dispossessed all of his powers and responsibilities in favor of itself and the lack of supervision caused it to be totalitarian. Because Abdul Baha had assigned the position of the guardian of the faith to encounter the members of the universal house of justice if they sin.
[1] Ishraq Khawari, the glossary of Toqi'a Moni'a, Bija: the national institute of the faith press, 118 Badi'a, p. 105.
[2] For more studies, refer to the article: Rouhieh Maxwell's measures after Shoqi Effendi's death!